PLoS Genet 9, e1003584.īoussardon, C., Avon, A., Kindgren, P., Bond, C.S., Challenor, M., Lurin, C., and Small, I. Comprehensive high-resolution analysis of the role of an Arabidopsis gene family in RNA editing. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 109, E1453–E1461.īentolila, S., Oh, J., Hanson, M.R., and Bukowski, R. RIP1, a member of an Arabidopsis protein family, interacts with the protein RARE1 and broadly affects RNA editing. Biochim Biophys Acta 1860, 813–828.īentolila, S., Heller, W.P., Sun, T., Babina, A.M., Friso, G., van Wijk, K.J., and Hanson, M.R. The conserved domain in MORF proteins has distinct affinities to the PPR and E elements in PPR RNA editing factors. Annu Rev Plant Biol 65, 415–442.īayer-Császár, E., Haag, S., Jörg, A., Glass, F., Härtel, B., Obata, T., Meyer, E.H., Brennicke, A., and Takenaka, M. Pentatricopeptide repeat proteins in plants. In this review, we discuss the functional roles of the individual editing factors and their associations in plant RNA editing.īarkan, A., and Small, I. These factors play diverse roles in plant RNA editing due to their distinct characteristics. Numerous studies have demonstrated that a number of factors are involved in plant RNA editing, such as pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) proteins, multiple organelle RNA editing factors (MORF, also known as RIP), organelle RNA recognition motif (ORRM) containing proteins, protoporphyrinogen IX oxidase 1 (PPO1) and organelle zinc finger 1 (OZ1). In flowering plants, RNA editing usually alters cytidine to uridine in plastids and mitochondria, playing important roles in various plant developmental processes, including organelle biogenesis, adaptation to environmental changes, and signal transduction. Different categories of RNA editing have been widely observed in distinct RNAs from divergent organisms. ![]() RNA editing is a type of post-transcriptional modification that includes nucleotide insertion/deletion or conversion.
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